• Esther

    Esther’s place in history is unquestionably significant. She appeared on the scene about 40 years after the Temple was rebuilt, and about 30 years before Nehemiah’s return to rebuild the city walls. In the meantime, she filled a vital role in helping to save the Jews from an attempt at annihilation. It may, in fact, have been her work that helped pave the way for the work of Nehemiah. Further, her work greatly impacted the future coming of the Messiah.

    Though the name “God” does not appear in this book, it is without doubt a book about God’s providence in sparing his people from destruction. Esther was a beautiful Jewess who was chosen to be a queen of Persia. Her uncle, Mordecai, watched over her and helped her through her time of adjustment. Mordecai himself uncovered a plot to kill the king. He told Esther, and she told the king. Mordecai’s name was recorded, and this would be important down the road.

    Haman, whose authority was second only to King Ahasuerus, had declared that everyone should bow to him. Mordecai refused, and this triggered a plan on Haman’s part to eliminate all Jews. Esther found out about this, and interceded with the king on behalf of her people. The result was that Haman’s plot turned against himself, and he was hanged on his own gallows which he made for Mordecai.

    Esther’s courage in exposing Haman resulted in salvation from a decree of annihilation. She showed great wisdom and courage. Because of the events recorded in this book, the Feast of Purim was instituted, and Jews still observe this today. God can use two people such as Esther and Mordecai to accomplish great things for His people.

    Discussion
    1. Who was Vashti? Why was she replaced as queen?

    2. Who was Esther before becoming queen? Why did she find such favor in the king’s sight?

    3. What role did Mordecai play in these events? Why is he so important to the outcome?

    4. How was Haman’s plot revealed and overturned?

    5. Discuss the importance of these events in the unfolding of biblical history. How does this book show God’s providence?